A faulty sewing machine not only affects your productivity but also affects the quality of your sewing. Whether you are a beginner in sewing or an expert in sewing, troubleshooting a sewing machine is one of the most important things you can learn.
Having a faulty sewing machine can be very frustrating, but it is more frustrating when you cannot solve it. Learning to troubleshoot a sewing machine not only saves you time but also helps you eliminate unnecessary trips to the repair workshop.
The sewing machine manual can come in handy in helping you solve some of the most basic sewing machine queries. You need to have your sewing machine manual with you; however, if you have misplaced or lost your manual, you can download a manual for your sewing machine from the sewing machine’s manufacturer’s website.
Nevertheless, having a user manual for your sewing machine does not guarantee that you will be able to solve all your sewing machine’s queries. Here are some of the frequently asked questions about sewing machines to help you troubleshoot and solve some of the most common problems with your sewing machine.
For having a good sewing machine for Denim, you must consider various essential factors in your mind. You have to ensure that the sewing machine has a powerful motor to help you sew through the most rigid fabric like jeans with much ease.
Besides, you may also ensure that the machine has a robust metal structure.
Since Jeans are a heavy material, it is crucial to choose a sewing machine with an extra high presser foot lift, which will help you handle jeans and multiple layers of fabrics with excellent ease.
Further, it would help if you had leveling buttons incorporated in the machine to adjust the presser foot according to the fabric. This would eventually help you work efficiently on the seams of the jeans without breaking the needles.
You have to choose the needle based on the thickness of the material so that you are about to sew through and 90/14 is ideal for all material, and thicker Denim, you can use 100/16. Besides, there can be a little different in terms of quality from brand to brand. It would be best if you avoid needles below 90/14 as they can easily break off.
A lot actually depends on your budget and the kind of functionalities you are looking for. It is never like you can’t have an affordable sewing machine, which is also pretty reliable for your work. You can find good sewing machines for jeans within $200 to $400 provided that you check out the specifications and the other factors really well before buying one.
Even though there are many sewing machines for Denim available in the market, here are some of the sewing machines for jeans that are good in all aspects:
- Singer 7258
- Janome HD3000
- Juki HZL-F600
- Juki TL-2000Qi
- Singer Quantum Stylist 9960
- Janome 4120QDC
- Singer Heavy Duty 4452
- Toyota Super Jeans J34
The average durability for a sewing machine can be somewhere around five years, provided that you handle it with care and take proper care of its storage and maintenance. However, computerized machines tend to last longer, and some may even last up to 20 to 25 years.
We need different presser feet for different purposes, so all presser feet are not the same. For example, we use standard feet with a walking foot for sewing through multiple layers of fabric.
You can also use an adjustable binding foot, especially for contrasting bindings around the fabric’s edge. In case you want to keep the fabric in line while you are sewing, you can use the quarter-inch foot.
The thread type has to do a lot with the kind of clothing you are up to sewing. You may need a more robust and thicker thread for sewing through heavy fabric than for sewing through the fabric as lightweight as linen or cotton.
Another way to look at this is by considering the stitch type, and for example, when you choose to topstitch, you would need a much smoother thread than seams.
Jeans are heavyweight fabrics, and you would need to use a heavy-duty sewing machine only for sewing through Jeans. Besides, you must ensure that your sewing machine has a suitable foot to help you sew through thick fabrics with much ease.
One foot that is commonly used for sewing through Jeans is the general zig-zag foot. Further, you would need a button shank plate to attach the buttons, preventing uneven stitches.
Before you can start making clothes, it is essential to make yourselves of some of the common mistakes and their impact so that you don’t have to make the same mistakes.
Most new sewers tend to make one common mistake by using topstitching or folding right under an armhole or a neckline instead of adding a bias binding or facing. This eventually causes ripples and waviness, making it easy for others to guess that these clothes are homemade. On the contrary, when you add a bias binding or facing, this will accentuate the looks and quality to a large extent.
Another mistake that should be avoided at any cost is leaving the seams unfinished. Your clothes need to look neat inside and outside. When you leave the seams unfinished, the clothes will certainly not look that neat. Besides, with clothes with unfinished seams, you have the problem of cutting the extra thread every time you wear them, and at some point, you may also have a hole in the clothes.
Using an incorrect seam finish is as bad as leaving an unfinished seam as this will help people quickly know that the clothes are homemade. For example, if you are making Chiffon clothing, you must not use only French seam.
Sewing machine oils are usually available in mineral oil, synthetic oil, and natural oil. You should know about these oils and choose the right type of sewing machine oil for your use.
Mineral oil is Vaseline-based and the cheapest option in the market. It is safe to use and excellent for lubricating sewing machines. However, if it is not appropriately applied, then it may damage your machine.
Synthetic oil is expensive and ideal for lubricating plastic and steel parts of your sewing machine. It prevents oxidation and is not harmful to your machine if over-applied. Natural oil is made of ester oils, silicone, and jojoba oil. Compared to synthetic oil and mineral oil, natural oil offers poor performance.
According to the different oils’ performance, synthetic oil is the right choice for sewing machines, although it is expensive. If you can lubricate your machine correctly, then you can consider using mineral oil for better results. However, don’t use any oil that is not suitable for the sewing machine.
You will need to clean your sewing machine properly to ensure high performance. To clean your machine, first, you need to switch off the machine. Then you can use a clean cloth and brush and start cleaning the parts of the machine.
You can also remove different parts of the machine, such as thread, throat plate, stitch plate, bobbin, etc. while cleaning. Further, you can refer to the user manual of the machine to get cleaning instructions.
First, identify the moving parts of the sewing machine by rotating the handwheel slightly. Then take some sewing machine oil and apply it to all the moving parts. Now, allow the machine parts to soak the oil for some time. Now, using a clean cloth, you can remove the extra oil on the machine parts.
This depends on how you use the sewing machine. Further, the thread, machine speed, and the type of fabric you use determine when you should lubricate the machine.
If you frequently use the machine, it will generate more heat and friction and require frequent lubrication. On the other hand, it is recommended to lubricate the machine when you have changed three bobbins.
As mentioned above, sewing machine oils are of three types, and each type has some advantages and disadvantages. However, you can pick the right machine oil by considering your machine’s brand.
Usually, the sewing machines of different brands have different designs and come with different features. Therefore, you can check the maintenance instructions of the sewing machine and use the oil accordingly.
Generally, synthetic and mineral oils are mostly used to lubricate the sewing machines compared to natural oils for high performance.
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